Elkhorn fern
Platycerium bifurcatum
Plantae
UNCOMMON
Stats
- Lifespan
- Perennial
- Size
- Medium
- Diet
- Photosynthetic
- Biome
- Tropical rainforest
- Range
- Southeast Asia
- Movement
- Sessile
- Breeding
- Spores
- Defense
- Camouflage
- Status
- Uncommon
About
An epiphytic fern from coastal eastern Australia that anchors itself to trees using flat, shield-shaped basal fronds that harden and brown with age, while its fertile fronds arch outward in dramatic antler-like forks spanning up to a metre across. Spores develop in rust-coloured felt patches at the tips of the fertile fronds.
Life cycle
- 1.seedA dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
- 2.sproutA first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
- 3.saplingA young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
- 4.matureFully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.
Learn more
Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Class
- Polypodiopsida
- Order
- Polypodiales
- Family
- Polypodiaceae
- Genus
- Platycerium
- Species
- Platycerium bifurcatum