Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio glaucus
Insecta
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
A few weeks
Size
Large
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

One of the most recognizable butterflies in eastern North America, with bold yellow wings crossed by black tiger stripes and blue hindwing patches. Females can mimic the toxic Pipevine Swallowtail with a dark color morph, a rare example of sex-limited mimicry.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A tiny ribbed egg laid on the underside of a host-plant leaf, hatching within days.
  2. 2.
    caterpillar
    A voracious caterpillar feeds and molts through several instars, growing rapidly.
  3. 3.
    chrysalis
    A chrysalis hangs sealed and still while the body remodels into a winged adult.
  4. 4.
    butterfly
    A winged adult with full scales and coloration, ready to fly and mate.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Papilionidae
Genus
Papilio
Species
Papilio glaucus