Goldfish
Goldfish
Carassius auratus
Actinopterygii
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
10-15 yrs
Size
Small
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
School
Biome
Freshwater wetland
Range
East Asia
Movement
Swimming
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Speed
Status
Uncommon

About

A small, hardy freshwater cyprinid native to East Asia, domesticated in China over a thousand years ago for its vivid orange coloration. Goldfish can recognize individual human faces and remember them for months.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    hatchling fry
    A tiny fry hatches with a yolk sac and begins free-swimming once the sac is absorbed.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A juvenile takes on adult body shape and feeds on small prey, often in nursery waters.
  3. 3.
    adult
    Fully grown at adult size and coloration.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Cypriniformes
Family
Cyprinidae
Genus
Carassius
Species
Carassius auratus