Orchard Grass
Orchard Grass
Dactylis glomerata
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Perennial
Size
Large
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Eurasia, North Africa
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

A cool-season perennial bunch grass native to Europe and Asia, now widespread across temperate regions worldwide. It forms dense tussocks with distinctively flattened stems and tightly clustered seed heads — a notorious hay-fever trigger during its early-summer flowering.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Order
Poales
Family
Poaceae
Genus
Dactylis
Species
Dactylis glomerata