Harbor Seal
Harbor Seal
Phoca vitulina
Mammalia
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
25-30 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Cathemeral
Social
Colony
Biome
Temperate coast
Range
Northern Hemisphere
Movement
Swimming
Breeding
Live Birth
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

A stocky, spotted pinniped that hauls out on rocks and sandbars along Northern Hemisphere coasts, and is the most widely distributed seal species in the world. It can dive over 500 feet and hold its breath for up to 30 minutes while hunting fish.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    newborn
    A live-born newborn nurses on its mother's milk and depends on her for warmth and protection.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A weaned juvenile begins eating solid food and learning from its parents or group.
  3. 3.
    adult
    Fully grown at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Phocidae
Genus
Phoca
Species
Phoca vitulina