American Century Plant
American Century Plant
Agave americana
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
10-30 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Desert
Range
North America
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Spines
Status
Common

About

A dramatic succulent forming a massive rosette of thick, grey-blue-green leaves edged with hooked teeth and tipped with a rigid terminal spine. Despite its name, it flowers not after a century but after 10–30 years, sending up a towering spike up to 9 m tall before the parent rosette dies.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Order
Asparagales
Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Agave
Species
Agave americana