Red-tailed Hawk
Red-tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
10-21 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Pair
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

A broad-winged buteo of open country across the Americas, easily known by its rusty fan-shaped tail and unhurried high circling. Its raspy scream is so iconic that Hollywood dubs it over almost any soaring raptor on screen, including bald eagles.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    One or two eggs are incubated on a high stick nest or cliff ledge, guarded closely by the pair.
  2. 2.
    hatchling
    A downy hatchling is fed torn meat by its parents and grows quickly in a high nest.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest, learning to soar and to make its first kills.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown, hunting on its own with adult plumage.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Accipitriformes
Family
Accipitridae
Genus
Buteo
Species
Buteo jamaicensis