Tree Swallow
Tree Swallow
Tachycineta bicolor
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
2-3 yrs
Size
Small
Diet
Insectivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Flock
Biome
Freshwater wetland
Range
North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

A North American swallow with iridescent blue-green upperparts and clean white underparts, agile in flight as it catches insects on the wing over open water and fields. Unlike most swallows, it nests in cavities and readily takes to human-provided nest boxes, often forming loose colonies.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A small clutch of speckled eggs is incubated in a cup nest, turned and kept warm by the parent.
  2. 2.
    hatchling
    A pink, blind hatchling is fed by its parents in the nest, gaping its bill at every visit.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest, learning to fly and to forage close to its parents.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown with adult plumage and song.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Hirundinidae
Genus
Tachycineta
Species
Tachycineta bicolor