Sycamore Maple
Sycamore Maple
Acer pseudoplatanus
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 400 yrs
Size
Huge
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
Central Europe
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Armor
Status
Common

About

The sycamore maple is a large, fast-growing tree native to central Europe and western Asia, now widely naturalised across Britain and North America. Its paired winged seeds — called samaras — spiral down like helicopter blades, earning it the nickname 'helicopter tree' among children.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Sapindales
Family
Sapindaceae
Genus
Acer
Species
Acer pseudoplatanus