Tree Lungwort
Tree Lungwort
Lobaria pulmonaria
Fungi
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 100 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate rainforest
Range
Northern Hemisphere
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Spores
Defense
Toxins
Status
Common

About

This large, leafy lichen grows on the bark of old trees in humid forests, its lobed and pitted surface resembling lung tissue. It is actually a partnership of a fungus, a green alga, and a cyanobacterium living together, and its presence signals exceptionally clean air.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    spore
    A microscopic spore drifts on air or water and germinates where moisture and substrate meet.
  2. 2.
    mycelium
    A thread-like mycelium spreads through the substrate, breaking it down into nutrients.
  3. 3.
    fruiting body
    A mature fruiting body emerges to release the next generation of spores.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Ascomycota
Class
Lecanoromycetes
Order
Peltigerales
Family
Lobariaceae
Genus
Lobaria
Species
Lobaria pulmonaria