Stats

Lifespan

2-13 yrs

Size

Small

Diet

Omnivore

Activity

Diurnal

Social

Flock

Biome

Open woodland

Range

North America

Movement

Flight

Breeding

Egg-laying

Defense

Speed

Status

Common

About

Indigo buntings are small cardinals that migrate by night, using the stars to guide them from southern Canada to northern Florida and back. They are closely related to lazuli buntings and interbreed with the species where their ranges overlap.

Life cycle

1. 1.
   egg

   A small clutch of speckled eggs is incubated in a cup nest, turned and kept warm by the parent.
2. 2.
   hatchling

   A pink, blind hatchling is fed by its parents in the nest, gaping its bill at every visit.
3. 3.
   juvenile

   A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest, learning to fly and to forage close to its parents.
4. 4.
   adult

   Fully grown with adult plumage and song.

Learn more

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Taxonomy

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Passeriformes

Family

Cardinalidae

Genus

Passerina

Species

Passerina cyanea