American Coot
American Coot
Fulica americana
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
9-22 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Flock
Biome
Freshwater wetland
Range
North America
Movement
Swimming
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Herd Safety
Status
Common

About

The American Coot is a slate-black waterbird with a bright white bill and frontal shield, easily mistaken for a duck despite belonging to the rail family. Unlike ducks, its toes are lobed rather than webbed — a unique adaptation that makes it equally agile swimming, diving, and walking on land.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A clutch of eggs is incubated in the nest, kept warm by a brooding parent until the chicks pip free.
  2. 2.
    hatchling
    A naked or downy hatchling is fed in the nest by its parents.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest and learns to fly and forage.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown with adult plumage.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Gruiformes
Family
Rallidae
Genus
Fulica
Species
Fulica americana