Common Gallinule
Common Gallinule
Gallinula galeata
Also known as: Florida Gallinule · American Common Moorhen · Laughing Moorhen · American Moorhen · Laughing Gallinule
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 10 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Pair
Biome
Freshwater wetland
Range
North America
Movement
Swimming
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

A chicken-sized marsh bird with slate-black plumage, a red-and-yellow bill, and a bright red frontal shield, the Common Gallinule uses its long, unwebbed toes to walk across lily pads and floating vegetation without sinking. It was split from the Old World Common Moorhen as its own species by the American Ornithologists' Union in 2011.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A clutch of eggs is incubated in the nest, kept warm by a brooding parent until the chicks pip free.
  2. 2.
    hatchling
    A naked or downy hatchling is fed in the nest by its parents.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest and learns to fly and forage.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown with adult plumage.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Gruiformes
Family
Rallidae
Genus
Gallinula
Species
Gallinula galeata