Eastern Dobsonfly
Eastern Dobsonfly
Corydalus cornutus
Also known as: Hellgrammite
Insecta
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
1-3 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Freshwater stream
Range
Eastern North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Armor
Status
Uncommon

About

The Eastern Dobsonfly is a large North American insect whose males brandish long, curved mandibles used in courtship duels but too unwieldy to bite with any force. Its aquatic larvae, called hellgrammites, can spend up to three years hunting in fast-flowing streams before emerging as short-lived, non-feeding adults.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A small egg is laid on or near the larval food source and hatches within days or weeks.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    An immature insect feeds and molts, growing through successive instars.
  3. 3.
    subadult
    A near-adult insect has wing buds or near-mature form, one molt away from full size.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown, with full wings and adult coloration.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Megaloptera
Family
Corydalidae
Genus
Corydalus
Species
Corydalus cornutus