Valley Carpenter Bee
Valley Carpenter Bee
Xylocopa sonorina
Insecta
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
1-3 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate woodland
Range
North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Venom
Status
Uncommon

About

The Valley Carpenter Bee is one of the largest bees in North America, with jet-black females and striking golden-tan males so different in colour that the sexes are often mistaken for entirely separate species. Despite their imposing size, they are gentle and important native pollinators, known for boring perfectly round nest tunnels into soft wood.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A small egg is laid on or near the larval food source and hatches within days or weeks.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    An immature insect feeds and molts, growing through successive instars.
  3. 3.
    subadult
    A near-adult insect has wing buds or near-mature form, one molt away from full size.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown, with full wings and adult coloration.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera
Family
Apidae
Genus
Xylocopa
Species
Xylocopa sonorina