Red Junglefowl
Red Junglefowl
Gallus gallus
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
10-16 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Flock
Biome
Tropical rainforest
Range
Southeast Asia
Movement
Walking
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

This colorful bird is the wild ancestor of the domestic chicken and lives deep within the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. It spends its day scratching through leaves to find seeds and insects, then flies high into the trees to sleep safely at night.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A large clutch of eggs sits in a shallow ground scrape, incubated by the hen until the brood hatches together.
  2. 2.
    hatchling chick
    A downy chick leaves the nest within hours of hatching and pecks for food alongside the hen.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A juvenile grows its first body feathers, learns to fly short bursts, and stays in the brood until fledged.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown with adult plumage.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae
Genus
Gallus
Species
Gallus gallus