Bird's-Foot Trefoil
Bird's-Foot Trefoil
Lotus corniculatus
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Perennial
Size
Small
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Eurasia and North Africa
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Toxins
Status
Common

About

A low-growing perennial wildflower with clusters of bright yellow pea-shaped blooms that often flush orange or red at the tips. Its narrow seed pods radiate from the stem in a pattern that closely resembles a bird's claw, giving the plant its distinctive name.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Fabales
Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Lotus
Species
Lotus corniculatus