Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanus
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
2-3 yrs
Size
Small
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Flock
Biome
Temperate woodland
Range
Eurasia
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

The Eurasian Tree Sparrow is a compact passerine instantly recognisable by its rich chestnut crown and the bold black oval patch stamped on each pure white cheek — a marking absent from the closely related House Sparrow. Unlike most sparrows, male and female are identical in plumage, and the species readily nests in holes in trees, walls, and nest-boxes, often forming loose colonies.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A small clutch of speckled eggs is incubated in a cup nest, turned and kept warm by the parent.
  2. 2.
    hatchling
    A pink, blind hatchling is fed by its parents in the nest, gaping its bill at every visit.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest, learning to fly and to forage close to its parents.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown with adult plumage and song.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Passeridae
Genus
Passer
Species
Passer montanus