Ginkgo
Ginkgo
Ginkgo biloba
Plantae
ENDANGERED

Stats

Lifespan
1,000-3,000 yrs
Size
Huge
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
East Asia
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Toxins
Status
Endangered

About

Ginkgo biloba is a gymnosperm tree native to East Asia, and is the only species remaining in the order Ginkgoales, which first appeared 290 million years ago. Interestingly, the tree is a living fossil, and its fossils date back to the Middle Jurassic epoch, 170 million years ago.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Ginkgoopsida
Order
Ginkgoales
Family
Ginkgoaceae
Genus
Ginkgo
Species
Ginkgo biloba