Northern Pike
Esox lucius
Actinopterygii
UNCOMMON
Stats
- Lifespan
- 10-25 yrs
- Size
- Large
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Activity
- Diurnal
- Social
- Solitary
- Biome
- Freshwater wetland
- Range
- Northern Hemisphere
- Movement
- Swimming
- Breeding
- Egg-laying
- Defense
- Camouflage
- Status
- Uncommon
About
The Northern Pike is a solitary ambush predator lurking in weedy shallows across the Northern Hemisphere, capable of striking prey nearly half its own body length. Its distinctive duck-bill snout is lined with hundreds of sharp, backward-pointing teeth that make escape nearly impossible once prey is seized.
Life cycle
- 1.hatchling fryA tiny fry hatches with a yolk sac and begins free-swimming once the sac is absorbed.
- 2.juvenileA juvenile takes on adult body shape and feeds on small prey, often in nursery waters.
- 3.adultFully grown at adult size and coloration.
Learn more
Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Actinopterygii
- Order
- Salmoniformes
- Family
- Esocidae
- Genus
- Esox
- Species
- Esox lucius