Canadian bunchberry
Canadian bunchberry
Cornus canadensis
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Perennial
Size
Small
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Boreal forest
Range
Northern Hemisphere
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Runners
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

A creeping boreal perennial that carpets the forest floor with whorls of leaves and white four-petalled blooms, then ripens clusters of bright red berries by late summer. Its flowers snap open in under half a millisecond — one of the fastest pollen-launch mechanisms in the plant kingdom.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Cornales
Family
Cornaceae
Genus
Cornus
Species
Cornus canadensis