Coriander
Coriander
Coriandrum sativum
Also known as: cilantro · Chinese parsley
Plantae
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Annual
Size
Small
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Southern Europe
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Toxins
Status
Uncommon

About

Cilantro is a fast-growing annual herb whose feathery leaves are a staple in cuisines from Mexico to Southeast Asia. A single gene variant (OR6A2) makes its fresh leaves taste unmistakably soapy to roughly 15% of people.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Apiales
Family
Apiaceae
Genus
Coriandrum
Species
Coriandrum sativum