South American Bushmaster
South American Bushmaster
Lachesis muta
Reptilia
RARE

Stats

Lifespan
12-20 yrs
Size
Huge
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Tropical rainforest
Range
South America
Movement
Slithering
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Venom
Status
Rare

About

The South American bushmaster is the world's largest pit viper and the longest venomous snake in the Americas, reaching up to 3 metres. It is uniquely oviparous among New World pit vipers — unlike most of its relatives, it lays eggs rather than bearing live young.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    hatchling
    A miniature snake emerges from the egg or from its mother (live-bearers), already venomous or strong-coiled in some species.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A juvenile sheds its skin, grows quickly, and hunts smaller prey than the adults.
  3. 3.
    adult
    Fully grown at adult length and pattern.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Viperidae
Genus
Lachesis
Species
Lachesis muta