Bristly Oxtongue
Bristly Oxtongue
Helminthotheca echioides
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
1-2 years
Size
Medium
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Europe and North Africa
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Spines
Status
Common

About

Covered in tiny white bumps and stiff hairs, this plant has leaves that feel as rough as a real ox's tongue. It brightens up sunny fields with its cheerful yellow blossoms and spreads its seeds far and wide on the summer breeze.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Asterales
Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Helminthotheca
Species
Helminthotheca echioides