Ocotillo
Ocotillo
Fouquieria splendens
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 60 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Desert
Range
North America
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Spines
Status
Common

About

A spindly desert shrub of bare, spiny canes that stay leafless through drought and burst into small green leaves within days of rain. Its whip-like stems end in brilliant clusters of tubular red-orange flowers that hummingbirds favor.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Ericales
Family
Fouquieriaceae
Genus
Fouquieria
Species
Fouquieria splendens