European Common Frog
European Common Frog
Rana temporaria
Amphibia
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
5-10 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate wetland
Range
Europe
Movement
Hopping
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

The European common frog is one of the continent's most widespread amphibians, found from Ireland to Siberia. It can survive being partially frozen solid during winter, producing antifreeze compounds in its cells to protect its tissues.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A jelly-coated egg is laid in water and develops over days into an aquatic larva.
  2. 2.
    tadpole
    A gilled tadpole swims and grazes on algae, slowly absorbing its tail and growing limbs.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A near-adult amphibian leaves the water with new legs and lungs, smaller than the mature form.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown at adult size, breathing air.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Ranidae
Genus
Rana
Species
Rana temporaria