Giant Puffball
Giant Puffball
Calvatia gigantea
Fungi
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
A few weeks
Size
Huge
Diet
Decomposer
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Worldwide
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Spores
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

This large fungus grows in meadows and forests during the late summer months. A single specimen can release seven trillion spores into the wind when its skin ruptures.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    spore
    A microscopic spore drifts on air or water and germinates where moisture and substrate meet.
  2. 2.
    mycelium
    A thread-like mycelium spreads through the substrate, breaking it down into nutrients.
  3. 3.
    fruiting body
    A mature fruiting body emerges to release the next generation of spores.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Basidiomycota
Class
Agaricomycetes
Order
Agaricales
Family
Lycoperdaceae
Genus
Calvatia
Species
Calvatia gigantea