White Campion
White Campion
Silene latifolia
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
1-3 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Europe
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Toxins
Status
Common

About

White Campion is a short-lived perennial wildflower that opens its white, five-petaled blooms at dusk and closes them by morning, relying on night-flying moths for pollination. It is dioecious — male and female flowers grow on separate plants — and females develop inflated, ribbed seed capsules that rattle when ripe.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Caryophyllales
Family
Caryophyllaceae
Genus
Silene
Species
Silene latifolia