Bold Jumping Spider
Bold Jumping Spider
Phidippus audax
Arachnida
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
About 1 yr
Size
Small
Diet
Insectivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
North America
Movement
Hopping
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

The bold jumping spider is one of the most recognizable spiders in North America, known for its jet-black body with white and orange abdominal markings and brilliantly iridescent blue-green chelicerae. It hunts by stalking prey and pouncing with precision leaps up to 50 times its own body length, aided by four large forward-facing eyes that give it nearly 360° vision.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg sac
    A silk-wrapped egg sac shelters a clutch of eggs until the young are ready to emerge.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A spiderling emerges from the egg sac already in miniature adult form and starts catching prey almost immediately.
  3. 3.
    subadult
    A near-adult arachnid molts through several instars, growing larger and developing mature markings.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown after its final molt.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Arachnida
Order
Araneae
Family
Salticidae
Genus
Phidippus
Species
Phidippus audax