Black Crowberry
Empetrum nigrum
Plantae
COMMON
Stats
- Lifespan
- Decades
- Size
- Small
- Diet
- Photosynthetic
- Biome
- Arctic tundra
- Range
- Northern Hemisphere
- Movement
- Sessile
- Breeding
- Seeds
- Defense
- Camouflage
- Status
- Common
About
A mat-forming dwarf shrub of arctic and subarctic heaths, its wiry stems packed with needle-like leaves. In late summer the plant is studded with glossy jet-black berries that sustain grouse, foxes, and bears through harsh winters.
Life cycle
- 1.seedA dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
- 2.sproutA first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
- 3.saplingA young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
- 4.matureFully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.
Learn more
Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Order
- Ericales
- Family
- Ericaceae
- Genus
- Empetrum
- Species
- Empetrum nigrum