Crane-Fly Orchid
Crane-Fly Orchid
Tipularia discolor
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Perennial
Size
Small
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
North America
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

A single mottled purple-and-green leaf appears each winter and withers before the leafless flower spike rises in summer, its blooms shaped like tiny crane flies. The flowers are asymmetric, sticking pollen packets onto the eyes of visiting owlet moths as they feed at night.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Order
Asparagales
Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Tipularia
Species
Tipularia discolor