Thatch Screwpine
Thatch Screwpine
Pandanus tectorius
Also known as: beach pandan · screw pine · Tahitian screwpine · pandanus · screw-pine · hala
Plantae
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 80 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Tropical coastline
Range
Oceania and Southeast Asia
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Spines
Status
Uncommon

About

The Thatch Screwpine is a tall, woody plant that grows in the coastal lowlands near the ocean. It is native to the island nations of Malesia, Papuasia, eastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands. The Thatch Screwpine has an interesting adaptation: it can absorb carbon dioxide from the air and release it into the soil, creating a greenhouse effect that keeps the soil warm and moist.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Order
Pandanales
Family
Pandanaceae
Genus
Pandanus
Species
Pandanus tectorius