Red-shouldered Hawk
Red-shouldered Hawk
Buteo lineatus
Also known as: Winter Hawk · Red-shouldered Buzzard · Hen Hawk · Mouse Hawk · Red-bellied Hawk
Aves
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
15-20 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Pair
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

A medium-sized forest hawk of eastern North America and California, recognised by its rusty-orange barred breast and bold black-and-white banded tail. Its loud, repetitive 'kee-aah' call is so distinctive that Blue Jays routinely mimic it to warn of approaching predators.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    One or two eggs are incubated on a high stick nest or cliff ledge, guarded closely by the pair.
  2. 2.
    hatchling
    A downy hatchling is fed torn meat by its parents and grows quickly in a high nest.
  3. 3.
    juvenile
    A feathered juvenile fledges from the nest, learning to soar and to make its first kills.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown, hunting on its own with adult plumage.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Accipitriformes
Family
Accipitridae
Genus
Buteo
Species
Buteo lineatus