Sphinx Moths
Sphinx Moths
Sphingidae
Also known as: Hawk Moths · hawkmoths · Hornworms
Insecta
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
A few weeks
Size
Large
Diet
Nectarivore
Activity
Crepuscular
Social
Solitary
Biome
Tropical rainforest
Range
Worldwide
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Camouflage
Status
Common

About

Sphinx moths, also called hawk moths, are stout, powerful fliers whose caterpillars are the familiar "hornworms" — large green larvae with a curved spine on the rear that strip tomato, tobacco, and grapevine leaves in gardens. The caterpillar's name comes from the sphinx-like pose it strikes when disturbed, rearing up its front end. Adults are among the fastest-flying insects, hovering at flowers like hummingbirds and sipping nectar through a long, coiled proboscis.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A tiny ribbed egg laid on the underside of a host-plant leaf, hatching within days.
  2. 2.
    caterpillar
    A voracious caterpillar feeds and molts through several instars, growing rapidly.
  3. 3.
    cocoon
    A silk cocoon spun in leaf litter or soil while the body remodels into a winged adult.
  4. 4.
    moth
    A winged adult with feathery antennae and scaled wings, most active after dark.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Sphingidae