Jade Plant
Jade Plant
Crassula ovata
Plantae
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Decades
Size
Small
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Subtropical shrubland
Range
Southern Africa
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Toxins
Status
Common

About

A slow-growing succulent shrub native to South Africa and Mozambique, with thick oval leaves that blush red at the tips in bright light. Kept as a houseplant it can outlive its owner, with specimens documented at over a century old.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Saxifragales
Family
Crassulaceae
Genus
Crassula
Species
Crassula ovata