North American Porcupine
Erethizon dorsatum
Mammalia
COMMON
Stats
- Lifespan
- 5-7 yrs wild, up to 18
- Size
- Large
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Activity
- Nocturnal
- Social
- Solitary
- Biome
- Temperate forest
- Range
- North America
- Movement
- Climbing
- Breeding
- Live Birth
- Defense
- Spines
- Status
- Common
About
A slow-moving, nocturnal rodent covered in roughly 30,000 barbed quills that detach on contact and work deeper into a predator's skin over time. It is an excellent climber, spending much of its life in trees gnawing on bark and buds.
Life cycle
- 1.newborn pupA blind, hairless pup nurses in the nest and is unable to regulate its own warmth.
- 2.juvenileA weaned juvenile is fully furred, leaves the nest, and begins foraging on solid food.
- 3.adultFully grown and self-sufficient.
Learn more
Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Rodentia
- Family
- Erethizontidae
- Genus
- Erethizon
- Species
- Erethizon dorsatum