Eastern Fox Squirrel
Sciurus niger
Mammalia
COMMON
Stats
- Lifespan
- 8-13 yrs
- Size
- Large
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Activity
- Diurnal
- Social
- Solitary
- Biome
- Temperate deciduous forest
- Range
- North America
- Movement
- Climbing
- Breeding
- Live Birth
- Defense
- Speed
- Status
- Common
About
The fox squirrel is the largest tree squirrel native to North America, with rusty-orange underparts and a variable coat ranging from tawny gray-brown to nearly black. Each fall it buries thousands of acorns individually across a wide territory, relying on spatial memory to recover them through winter.
Life cycle
- 1.newborn pupA blind, hairless pup nurses in the nest and is unable to regulate its own warmth.
- 2.juvenileA weaned juvenile is fully furred, leaves the nest, and begins foraging on solid food.
- 3.adultFully grown and self-sufficient.
Learn more
Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Rodentia
- Family
- Sciuridae
- Genus
- Sciurus
- Species
- Sciurus niger