Arctic Willow
Arctic Willow
Salix arctica
Plantae
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 100+ yrs
Size
Tiny
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Arctic tundra
Range
Arctic
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Toxins
Status
Uncommon

About

A tiny creeping willow that hugs Arctic and alpine tundra, growing just a few centimetres tall despite surviving for over a century. Its silky, upright catkins emerge through late spring snow, making it one of the earliest bloomers at the roof of the world.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Malpighiales
Family
Salicaceae
Genus
Salix
Species
Salix arctica