Collie
Collie
Canis familiaris
Mammalia
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
10-13 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Cathemeral
Social
Pack
Biome
Temperate grassland
Range
Worldwide
Movement
Running
Breeding
Live birth
Defense
Speed
Status
Common

About

A herding breed developed in the Scottish Highlands and northern England to drive sheep across rugged terrain, likely named after the 'colley' black-faced sheep it was bred to manage. The Rough Collie became one of the most recognised dogs in the world through the fictional character Lassie, yet the breed's sharp instincts and trainability still make it a capable working dog on farms today.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    newborn pup
    A blind newborn pup nurses and sleeps, completely dependent on its mother.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A weaned pup wrestles with littermates, learns its place in the pack, and starts eating meat.
  3. 3.
    adolescent
    An adolescent canid reaches near-adult size with long legs and a thinner coat, learning to hunt cooperatively.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown and hunting alongside the pack.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Species
Canis familiaris