Pipevine Swallowtail
Pipevine Swallowtail
Battus philenor
Insecta
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
A few weeks
Size
Large
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
North America
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Warning Colors
Status
Common

About

The Pipevine Swallowtail is a large black butterfly with striking iridescent blue-green hindwings that shimmer in sunlight. Larvae feed exclusively on pipevine plants, sequestering toxic aristolochic acids that make both caterpillars and adults unpalatable to predators throughout their lives.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A tiny ribbed egg laid on the underside of a host-plant leaf, hatching within days.
  2. 2.
    caterpillar
    A voracious caterpillar feeds and molts through several instars, growing rapidly.
  3. 3.
    chrysalis
    A chrysalis hangs sealed and still while the body remodels into a winged adult.
  4. 4.
    butterfly
    A winged adult with full scales and coloration, ready to fly and mate.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Papilionidae
Genus
Battus
Species
Battus philenor