Lesser Stag Beetle
Lesser Stag Beetle
Dorcus parallelipipedus
Insecta
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
3-6 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Decomposer
Activity
Nocturnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
Europe
Movement
Flight
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Armor
Status
Common

About

Unlike its flashier cousin the Great Stag Beetle, the Lesser Stag Beetle is uniformly matte black — large mandibles prominent in both sexes. Its larvae spend up to five years burrowing through rotting deciduous wood before the adult finally emerges.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    egg
    A small egg is laid on or near the larval food source and hatches within days or weeks.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    An immature insect feeds and molts, growing through successive instars.
  3. 3.
    subadult
    A near-adult insect has wing buds or near-mature form, one molt away from full size.
  4. 4.
    adult
    Fully grown, with full wings and adult coloration.

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Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Lucanidae
Genus
Dorcus
Species
Dorcus parallelipipedus