Shortleaf Pine
Shortleaf Pine
Pinus echinata
Plantae
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
Up to 200 yrs
Size
Huge
Diet
Photosynthetic
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
North America
Movement
Sessile
Breeding
Seeds
Defense
Spines
Status
Uncommon

About

Shortleaf pine, a hardy tree found in the southeastern United States, is easily identified by its short, needle-like leaves and small cones. This evergreen species is known for its ability to thrive in a variety of soils, including sandy and acidic ones, and can grow up to 300 feet tall.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    seed
    A dormant seed waits for water and warmth before germinating.
  2. 2.
    sprout
    A first shoot emerges with cotyledon leaves and a tap root reaching down.
  3. 3.
    sapling
    A young plant grows true leaves and a stem or trunk, putting on height each season.
  4. 4.
    mature
    Fully grown, flowering or fruiting at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Pinopsida
Order
Pinales
Family
Pinaceae
Genus
Pinus
Species
Pinus echinata