Northern Short-tailed Shrew
Blarina brevicauda
Mammalia
UNCOMMON
Stats
- Lifespan
- 1-2.5 yrs
- Size
- Medium
- Diet
- Insectivore
- Activity
- Cathemeral
- Social
- Solitary
- Biome
- Temperate forest
- Range
- North America
- Movement
- Burrowing
- Breeding
- Live Birth
- Defense
- Venom
- Status
- Uncommon
About
One of North America's only venomous mammals — its saliva contains a paralytic toxin strong enough to subdue mice and insects, letting it cache living but immobilized prey for later. Its metabolism runs so hot that it must eat nearly its own body weight in food every day just to survive.
Life cycle
- 1.newbornA live-born newborn nurses on its mother's milk and depends on her for warmth and protection.
- 2.juvenileA weaned juvenile begins eating solid food and learning from its parents or group.
- 3.adultFully grown at adult size.
Learn more
Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Eulipotyphla
- Family
- Soricidae
- Genus
- Blarina
- Species
- Blarina brevicauda