Short-beaked Echidna
Short-beaked Echidna
Tachyglossus aculeatus
Mammalia
COMMON

Stats

Lifespan
30-45 yrs
Size
Medium
Diet
Insectivore
Activity
Crepuscular
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
Australia
Movement
Walking
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Spines
Status
Common

About

The short-beaked echidna is one of only five living monotremes — egg-laying mammals — covered in sharp spines and coarse fur. It locates prey entirely by sensing electrical signals with its leathery snout, then snares ants and termites with a sticky tongue that flicks up to 100 times per minute.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    newborn
    A live-born newborn nurses on its mother's milk and depends on her for warmth and protection.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A weaned juvenile begins eating solid food and learning from its parents or group.
  3. 3.
    adult
    Fully grown at adult size.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Monotremata
Family
Tachyglossidae
Genus
Tachyglossus
Species
Tachyglossus aculeatus