Nightcrawler
Nightcrawler
Lumbricus terrestris
Animalia
UNCOMMON

Stats

Lifespan
4-8 yrs
Size
Large
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Social
Solitary
Biome
Temperate forest
Range
Europe
Movement
Burrowing
Breeding
Egg-laying
Defense
Burrowing
Status
Uncommon

About

A burrowing segmented worm that aerates soil by pulling leaf litter down into deep vertical tunnels. The pale band a third of the way along its body is the clitellum, which secretes the mucus cocoon for its eggs.

Life cycle

  1. 1.
    cocoon
    A small lemon-shaped cocoon secreted by the clitellum shelters one or more developing worms in the soil until they hatch.
  2. 2.
    juvenile
    A young worm hatches already resembling the adult but thinner and paler, without the swollen clitellum band.
  3. 3.
    adult
    Fully grown, with a distinct saddle-like clitellum band near the head.

Learn more

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Annelida
Class
Clitellata
Order
Crassiclitellata
Family
Lumbricidae
Genus
Lumbricus
Species
Lumbricus terrestris